The judge prevents the expulsion of non-citizens under the law on extraterrestrial enemies, the flight orders went

A federal judge prevented the Trump administration from deporting any non-citizen in accordance with the recent proclamation of the president invoking the law on extraterrestrial enemies.
Less than two hours after President Donald Trump tried to invoke the 18th century law to deport alleged members of the Venezuelan gang Tren from Aragua, the US district judge James Boasberg made a temporary prohibition prescription which prevents Trump administration from deporting non-citizens currently in hand under hand by the recent proclamation.

President Donald Trump speaks to the press as he meets the secretary general of NATO, Mark Rutte, in the oval office of the White House in Washington, on March 13, 2025.
Pool via AP
“Flights are actively starting and plan to leave. I don’t think I can wait any longer,” said Boasberg.
He also ordered the Trump administration to immediately transform two planes carrying non-citizens if they are covered by his order, one of which has potentially took off during a break at the court hearing.
“You will immediately inform your customers of any plane containing these people who will take off or in the air must be returned to the United States,” he said. “However, this is accomplished, by turning the plane, or by boarding anyone on the plane … This is something that you must make sure that you are immediately respected.”
Finding the deportations would cause irreparable damage, Boasberg prohibited the Trump administration from deporting “all non-citizens who are subject to the proclamation of the AEA” for at least 14 days. Ice will continue to keep the non-citizens in their care while the trial goes through the courts.
“I think there is clearly irreparable damage here since these people will be expelled and that many – or the vast majority – in prison or Venezuela where they are confronted with persecution or worse,” he said.
Before judge Boasberg made his order, an MJ lawyer refused to say if deportations were underway, saying that the disclosure of “operational details” would raise “potential national security problems”. He then recognized that two flights – one in Salvador and another in Honduras – had already left.

Folder photo: Agents of the application of immigration and customs forces have a man after having made a raid at the Cedar Run apartments complex in Denver, Colorado, United States, February 5, 2025. Reuters / Kevin Mohatt / Photo File
Kevin Mohatt / Reuters
Boasberg also feared that the Venezuelans be sent to a Salvador prison, rather than in their country of origin.
“Not only will they be expelled, but it will not be a friendly campaign but in prison,” said judge Boasberg.
The hearing occurs as the Trump administration claimed That the powers of the president of article II give him the power to unilaterally expel any person who constitutes a “important threat” for the United States. MJ lawyers argued that the temporary ban order would pose “irreparable damage” to the authority of Trump.
Earlier in the day, Boasberg temporarily blocked the expulsion of five non-citizens and said that he was planning to extend his temporary ban order to cover a wider class of non-citizens.
ACLU lawyers allegedly alleged that the Trump administration actively expulsed “hundreds” of Venezuelan migrants to El Salvadoral Prisons.
“Our understanding of people in the field from different sources is that planes are going at the moment by taking the Venezuelans in Salvador and may be in Salvador in prison,” Lee Genernt of Aclu said. “Not only will this go beyond this court of jurisdiction, but I think these people are actually.”
Judge Boasberg suggested that the complainants managed to prove how they will be injured by Trump’s prescription.
“I think they caused the damage to individual complainants during the dismissal,” he said.
The lawyers of the Ministry of Justice asked the American Court of Appeal of the Columbia District Circuit to enter an administrative suspension of the temporary ban on the lower court, which prevents Trump administration from invoking AEA.
“This court should interrupt this massive and unauthorized taxation for the executive authority to withdraw dangerous foreigners who constitute threats to the American people,” they said in the case.
The government has argued that Boasberg has survived its authority, refused to hear a response from the Trump administration before governing and “prepares the ground to potentially inject itself into all these moves on a national scale”.
Boasberg previously supervised the extraterrestrial terrorist court tribunal of the United States and was appointed to federal judicial roles by presidents George W. Bush and Barack Obama.
ACLU represents five complainants who, according to them, were transferred to Texas detention centers intended to “stage installations to remove Venezuelans by virtue of the AEA”, according to court documents. Four of the five complainants were accused of being members of Tren of Aragua.
ACLU claims to have been wrongly accused of being gang members, some apparently only on the basis of their tattoos, despite the fact that some seek protection in the United States of the same gang of which they are now accused of being part.
The AEA declares that it can only be invoked when there is a war with an invasion or an invasion by a foreign government or a nation. It allows the president to order all the citizens of this foreign nation who are not naturalized in the United States to be arrested and withdrawn “as foreign enemies”.
Essentially, members of this hostile nation could be quickly removed from the country with little or no regular procedure.
ACLU arises that the government will illegally invoke the act to target the alleged members of Tren of Aragua because the gang is not a nation and that there is no invasion as indicated by American law.
“The Trump administration’s intention to use a war -time authority for the application of immigration is as unprecedented as it is without law. It can be the most extreme in the administration, and this says a lot,” said Lee Genernt, Deputy Director of the Immigrants’ Rights Project and Lawyer.
The Ministry of Defense should not play a role in the invocation of authority, which could be used to expel certain migrants without audience.
There have been discussions in the administration to invoke the law, several sources said.
Trump had previously declared on the campaign track which he planned to invoke the act.
The act has not been used since the Second World War when used to hold Americans of Japanese origin.

Japanese extraterrestrials placed by FBI agents during a surprise raid in the region of Santa-Maria-Guadalupe, are unloaded from an army truck at the courthouse of Santa Barbara, California, on February 18, 1942. Where they were brought to the exam.
AP
During the Second World War, the Act respecting extraterrestrial enemies was partially used to justify the internment of Japanese immigrants who had not become American citizens. The broader internment of Japanese-American was carried out under the executive decrees signed by President Franklin D. Roosevelt and not the law on extraterrestrial enemies since the law does not apply to American citizens.